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Mustard
Mustard
Seed Rate
4–5 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
18–25 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Excellent germination with vigorous, uniform plant growth
- Superior oil content and better branching
- Higher resistance to common diseases
Varieties Available
- Kranti — Short Duration
- B-9 — Short Duration (Yellow Mustard)
- Varuna T-59 — Full Duration
- Yellow T-42 — Full Duration
- PS-2597 — Improved Variety
- PS-7440 — Improved Variety
Agronomy Tips
Prepare a fine seedbed, maintain proper plant spacing, apply balanced fertilizers and ensure timely weed management. Adequate moisture at flowering and pod formation stages significantly improves yield.
Sesame (Til)
Sesame (Til)
Seed Rate
3–5 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
8–15 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- High germination percentage and excellent seed purity
- Superior oil quality with uniform plant stand
- Better capsule formation and improved drought tolerance
Varieties Available
- G-4
- G-6
Agronomy Tips
Sow in well-drained soil, maintain optimum plant population and control weeds during the early growth stages. Timely harvesting prevents seed shattering and ensures maximum returns.
Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tur)
Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tur)
Seed Rate
12–15 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
18–30 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Strong root development and better pod setting
- Uniform crop growth with higher grain yield
- Enhanced tolerance to adverse weather conditions
Varieties Available
- UPAS-120 — Short Duration
- Bahar — Full Duration
Agronomy Tips
Deep ploughing before sowing, seed treatment, balanced fertilization and proper pest monitoring are essential. Intercropping and correct spacing further improve profitability.
Green Gram (Moong)
Green Gram (Moong)
Seed Rate
15–20 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
10–18 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- High vigor with excellent germination
- Uniform maturity and good pod filling
- Better marketable grain quality
Varieties Available
- PDM-139 (Samrat)
- Shikha
Agronomy Tips
Ensure timely sowing, proper drainage and seed inoculation with Rhizobium culture. Effective weed control during the initial growth period boosts productivity.
Black Gram (Urad)
Black Gram (Urad)
Seed Rate
18–25 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
10–18 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Vigorous growth with better pod formation
- Higher grain quality and genetic purity
- High germination standards
Varieties Available
- Azad-2 — Black
- Shekhar-2 — Brown
- Shekhar-1 — Green
- Alankaar — Green
Agronomy Tips
Sow in well-prepared fields, maintain proper plant population, treat seeds before sowing and ensure timely weed and pest management. Balanced fertilizer application maximizes yield potential.
Cowpea (Lobia)
Cowpea (Lobia)
Seed Rate
20–25 kg/ha (grain) · 25–30 kg/ha (vegetable)
Yield Potential
12–20 q/ha (grain) · 80–120 q/ha (green pods)
Key Features
- Excellent germination and strong plant growth
- Superior pod production with uniform maturity
- Good tolerance to adverse conditions
Varieties Available
- Kashi Kesar
- Muskaan
Agronomy Tips
Treat seeds before sowing, maintain proper plant population and apply balanced fertilizers. Timely harvesting improves both yield and market quality.
Semfali (Lima Beans)
Semfali (Lima Beans)
Seed Rate
25–30 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
15–25 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Vigorous growth with abundant pod formation
- Excellent pod filling and attractive appearance
- Strong market demand
Varieties Available
- Prakhar
Agronomy Tips
Sow in fertile, well-drained soils, provide support where necessary and ensure regular irrigation during flowering and pod development.
Guar (Cluster Bean)
Guar (Cluster Bean)
Seed Rate
15–20 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
10–15 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Fast, uniform germination even in dry, low-moisture soils
- Tender, soft pods preferred for vegetable and fodder use
- High drought tolerance, suited to arid and semi-arid regions
Varieties Available
- Desi Komal
Agronomy Tips
Sow after the onset of monsoon in well-drained loamy soil, keep proper row spacing and avoid waterlogging. Light irrigation at pod-formation stage improves pod tenderness and yield.
Pumpkin
Pumpkin
Seed Rate
2–3 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
250–400 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Excellent germination with vigorous vine growth
- Uniform fruit development
- Attractive fruits with good size, colour and market acceptance
Varieties Available
- Sadabahar
Agronomy Tips
Apply adequate organic manure, maintain proper spacing, provide regular irrigation and ensure timely pest and disease management. Good pollination management boosts fruit yield.
Cucumber 30-Days
Cucumber 30-Days
Seed Rate
2–3 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
250–350 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Extra-early maturing type, ready in about 30 days
- Rapid germination and uniform fruit shape
- Suitable for quick-turnaround commercial cultivation
Varieties Available
- 30-Days
Agronomy Tips
Use raised beds, maintain regular irrigation, apply organic matter and ensure proper nutrient management. Timely harvesting encourages continuous fruit production.
Cucumber Super-40
Cucumber Super-40
Seed Rate
2–3 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
250–350 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Rapid germination and uniform fruit shape
- High marketable yield
- Suitable for commercial cultivation
Varieties Available
- Super-40
Agronomy Tips
Use raised beds, maintain regular irrigation, apply organic matter and ensure proper nutrient management. Timely harvesting encourages continuous fruit production.
Cucumber PS-100 SPL
Cucumber PS-100 SPL
Seed Rate
2–3 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
250–350 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Rapid germination and uniform fruit shape
- High marketable yield
- Suitable for commercial cultivation
Varieties Available
- PS-100 SPL
Agronomy Tips
Use raised beds, maintain regular irrigation, apply organic matter and ensure proper nutrient management. Timely harvesting encourages continuous fruit production.
Sponge Gourd
Sponge Gourd
Seed Rate
3–4 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
200–300 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Excellent fruit setting with vigorous vine growth
- Uniform fruits preferred in local & wholesale markets
Varieties Available
- Chikni
Agronomy Tips
Use trellis systems, maintain proper spacing, apply adequate organic manure and monitor pests regularly. Timely harvesting ensures superior fruit quality.
Ridge Gourd
Ridge Gourd
Seed Rate
3–4 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
200–350 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- High germination with vigorous growth
- Tender, attractive fruits with high market demand
Varieties Available
- Dharidaar
Agronomy Tips
Ensure proper irrigation, balanced fertilization and support structures for vine growth. Regular harvesting maintains continuous fruit production.
Bottle Gourd
Bottle Gourd
Seed Rate
3–5 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
300–500 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Uniform germination with strong vines
- Superior fruit development
- Attractive fruits with excellent market value
Varieties Available
- Kanchan
Agronomy Tips
Apply organic manure, maintain adequate irrigation and adopt proper nutrient and pest management. Trellis cultivation further improves fruit quality.
Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd
Seed Rate
4–5 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
150–250 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Excellent germination with vigorous vines
- Uniform, market-preferred fruits
- Excellent keeping quality
Varieties Available
- Jaunpuri
- Jhalri
Agronomy Tips
Cultivate on raised beds, use trellis support, apply balanced fertilizers and maintain regular irrigation. Timely pest and disease control is essential.
Muskmelon (Kharbuja)
Muskmelon (Kharbuja)
Seed Rate
1.5–2.5 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
150–250 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- High germination with vigorous vine growth
- Attractive appearance, sweet taste, uniform size
- Excellent market demand
Varieties Available
- Haramadhu
Agronomy Tips
Cultivate on well-drained sandy loam soils, maintain proper spacing and ensure regular irrigation during flowering and fruit development.
Kakdi (Airex Cucumis)
Kakdi (Airex Cucumis)
Seed Rate
2–3 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
180–300 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Excellent germination with vigorous vine growth
- Tender, juicy fruits with attractive appearance
- Good shelf life
Varieties Available
- PS-60
Agronomy Tips
Cultivate on raised beds, maintain proper spacing and provide regular irrigation. Organic manure and balanced fertilizers help achieve higher fruit quality.
Foot Kakdi (Cucumis melo)
Foot Kakdi (Cucumis melo)
Seed Rate
2–3 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
150–250 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- High seed vigor with uniform emergence
- Healthy plant growth
- Excellent taste and market preference
Varieties Available
- Desi
Agronomy Tips
Maintain proper moisture levels, use well-drained soils and adopt timely pest and disease management practices.
Palak Allgreen
Palak Allgreen
Seed Rate
25–30 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
150–250 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Rapid germination with lush green foliage
- Repeated harvesting potential
- Tender, nutritious leaves with excellent market acceptance
Varieties Available
- Allgreen
Agronomy Tips
Ensure proper land preparation, regular irrigation and adequate nitrogen application for continuous leaf growth. Timely harvesting encourages fresh growth.
Palak Kantedaar
Palak Kantedaar
Seed Rate
25–30 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
150–250 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Hardy, spiny-leaf type with vigorous field growth
- Repeated harvesting potential
- Well suited to open-field, rain-fed conditions
Varieties Available
- Kantedaar
Agronomy Tips
Ensure proper land preparation, regular irrigation and adequate nitrogen application for continuous leaf growth. Timely harvesting encourages fresh growth.
Cholai (Amaranth)
Cholai (Amaranth)
Seed Rate
4–5 kg / hectare
Yield Potential
80–120 quintals / hectare
Key Features
- Quick germination and fast leaf growth in warm weather
- Tender, nutrient-rich green leaves
- Multiple cuttings possible from the same crop
Varieties Available
- Green
Agronomy Tips
Broadcast or line-sow on well-drained fertile soil, keep the seedbed moist until germination and apply light nitrogen doses after each cutting. Harvest young to keep leaves tender.
Coriander (Dhania)
Coriander (Dhania)
Seed Rate
10–15 kg/ha (grain) · 20–25 kg/ha (green leaves)
Yield Potential
10–15 quintals / hectare (seed)
Key Features
- Superior germination with vigorous growth
- Excellent leaf and seed production
- Uniform crops with excellent aroma & market appeal
Varieties Available
- Multicut
- K-5
- Kashmiri Gold
Agronomy Tips
Prepare a fine seedbed, maintain adequate soil moisture and apply balanced fertilizers. Timely irrigation and weed management significantly improve yield.
Soya Saag (Dill / Suva)
Soya Saag (Dill / Suva)
Seed Rate
8–10 kg/ha (greens) · 10–12 kg/ha (seed)
Yield Potential
80–100 quintals / hectare (greens)
Key Features
- Fast growth with soft, feathery aromatic foliage
- Dual purpose — green leaf harvest and seed spice
- Good demand in fresh-herb and seed spice markets
Varieties Available
- Local Selection
Agronomy Tips
Sow in fine, well-drained soil with light, frequent irrigation. Harvest greens young for tender foliage, or let plants mature fully for seed collection.